![]() While we try our best, unexpected demand can cause products to occasionally be out of stock or create a warehouse backlog that also can prevent shipment the day of the order. This applies to products even if they do not have a Next Day Delivery designation.īecause next day delivery is not guaranteed for standard service and residential deliveries are made only Monday through Saturday though Saturday delivery is not guaranteed, there is a chance that our product will not arrive the next day. With the right solar cover reel, you can easily deploy and roll up your cover alone. Horizon Lite Portable 12-Foot to 18-Foot Wide Above-Ground Pool Lightweight Unique 1 Person Operation Solar Cover Reel. It easily extends and retracts your pool cover with a push. Feherguard Auto Reel Solar Pool Cover System Solar Blanket for Inground Swimming Pools Can Hold Heavy Residential Pool Covers Fits Pools up to 20 ft Wide. The Pool Boy provides a fast and convenient way to cover and uncover your pool. The Pool Boy Powered Solar Blanket Reel is an electrically powered roller system for your solar pool cover. ![]() Standard system works with solar blankets up to 20 x 40. Retractable Pool Cover controlled by two edge guides on and off the water. If you reside in the next day delivery area served by our Pleasant Prairie facility, order in-stock products and place your order by 4 PM CT you should receive your order the next day (except Saturday or Sunday). Electric Powered Reel for Solar Blankets Model 8504. The Auto Pool Reel, Retractable Pool Cover, Design Features: Accommodates practically any good quality pool cover. Only those items with a Next Day Delivery designation on the product page can be expected to arrive the next day and orders must be placed by 4 PM local time (exceptions include areas serviced by our Texas and Tennessee warehouses: Texas by 2:30 PM and Tennessee by 3 PM). The Auto Pool Reel is the only fully automatic retractable roller system in the world that covers and uncovers your pool electrically. Other than for Pleasant Prairie, Wisconsin, not all products are stocked at all locations and therefore not available for next day delivery. Next Day Delivery Service does not mean Next Day Air, but simply that your qualifying products will be shipped from the warehouse closest to you resulting in delivery the next day. The Pool Boy design eliminates hand cranking and tugging on solar blankets providing. Next Day Delivery Detailsĭoheny’s is pleased to offer free next day delivery at no additional charge to most of the US for all Doheny's brand chemicals and many of our most popular swimming pool supplies. It easily extends and retracts your pool cover with a push of a button. ![]() Doheny's Shipping & Delivery Services Free Shipping Detailsĭoheny’s Pool Supplies Fast has Free Shipping! This not only covers our brand name chemicals but also our most popular swimming pool supplies. ![]()
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![]() ![]() Overall, Car Mechanic Simulator 2018 is an interesting simulator game that lets you experience what it's like to be a real-life mechanic. Striking a balance between fun and realism Second, the camera can act up sometimes, resulting in awkward viewing angles. First, the in-game tutorial is pretty much useless to new players. There are some things worth mentioning if you plan on checking the game out, though. Lastly, there is a test drive mode that you can try after you're done with repairs to check if the car's issue has been fixed. ![]() In fact, there are more than 1000 parts included in the game to be fixed or replaced. As to be expected with a machine that is as complex as a vehicle, there are plenty of parts that can go faulty. There are more than 40 cars available to tinker on, and 10 types of tools at your disposal to help you get the job done.Ĭar Mechanic Simulator 2018 features a repair mode that puts you straight into the action for a better view of the car's internals and for a more immersive experience. As you gain more recognition, the more customers you'll get and the more tricky the jobs will be. What's it like playing the game?Īs mentioned earlier, you take on jobs by accepting cars to your garage and start inspecting them to identify the root cause of the problem. It doesn't feature the most advanced graphics in a game, but it provides ample detail in the various sections of the car, as well as the minute parts involved to make it appreciable. Once you're done, you will need to assemble and put everything back in order.Ī lot of attention to detail was made into the development of Car Mechanic Simulator 2018 and it shows as you progress through the game and the jobs you take on become more complex and meticulous. From there, you will locate the parts that need fixing or replacing. During the process, you will go about learning how to dismantle a vehicle to its barest form. You will start your day by accepting cars into your garage and carefully inspecting them for faults and issues. The game aims to let you experience the life and daily goings-on of a real-life car mechanic. In it, you are an owner of a car shop that does repairs, renovations, and other custom jobs for prospective customers. It features a story that is open-ended and somewhat vague. Car Mechanic Simulator 2018 is a car simulation game played from a first-person perspective. ![]() ![]() ![]() In the long run, then, the relative autonomy of the state helps maintain ruling class control by making the masses feel the state is impartial when in fact it is not (Thompson, 1975).Īs a way of understanding power in the United States and other democracies, pluralist and elite theories have much to offer, but neither type of theory presents a complete picture. Such relative autonomy, these theories say, helps ensure the legitimacy of the state, because if it always took the side of the rich it would look too biased and lose the support of the populace. Sometimes the government takes the side of the ruling class and corporate interests, but sometimes it opposes them. Other elite theories say the government is more autonomous-not as controlled by the ruling class-than Mills thought. Their control of corporations and other economic and political bodies helps maintain their inordinate influence over American life and politics. William Domhoff (2010) says that the ruling class is composed of the richest 0.5% to 1% of the population, who control more than half the nation’s wealth, sit on the boards of directors just mentioned, and are members of the same social clubs and other voluntary organizations. Several theories see the ruling class as composed mostly of the large corporations and wealthiest individuals and see government and the military serving the needs of the ruling class rather than being part of it, as Mills implied. They differ from Mills’s model in several ways, including their view of the composition of the ruling class. Mills’s power-elite model remains popular, but other elite theories exist. This circulation of the elites helps ensure their dominance over American life. Conversely, corporate executives often become cabinet members and other key political appointees. When cabinet members, senators, and top generals and other military officials retire, they often become corporate executives. ![]() Members of the power elite, Mills said, see each other socially and serve together on the boards of directors of corporations, charitable organizations, and other bodies. According to Mills, the power elite is composed of government, big business, and the military, which together constitute a ruling class that controls society and works for its own interests, not for the interests of the citizenry. Wright Mills (1956), who elaborated on some of Marx’s concepts. Perhaps the most famous elite theory is the power-elite theory of C. As should be clear, elite theories fall squarely within the conflict perspective as outlined in Chapter 1 “Sociology and the Sociological Perspective”. Far from being a neutral referee over competition among veto groups, the government is said to be controlled by economic elites or at least to cater to their needs and interests. According to these theories, power in democratic societies is concentrated in the hands of a few wealthy individuals and organizations-or economic elites-that exert inordinate influence on the government and can shape its decisions to benefit their own interests. Several elite theories dispute the pluralist model. Marx believed that conflict between groups struggling to either attain wealth and power or keep the wealth and power they had was inevitable in a capitalist society, and conflict was the only way for the underprivileged to eventually gain some measure of equality. Philosopher and social scientist Karl Marx was a seminal force in developing the conflict theory perspective he viewed social structure, rather than individual personality characteristics, as the cause of many social problems, such as poverty and crime. Third, the government’s supervision helps ensure that the outcome of the group competition benefits society as a whole.Ĭonflict theory focuses on the social inequalities and power difference within a group, analyzing society through this lens. Second, the competition among the veto groups means that all of these groups achieve their goals to at least some degree. ![]() First, it ensures that conflict among the groups is channeled within the political process instead of turning into outright hostility. The process of veto-group competition and its supervision by the government is functional for society, according to pluralist theory, for three reasons. Just as parents act as impartial arbiters when their children argue with each other, so does the government act as a neutral referee to ensure that the competition among veto groups is done fairly, that no group acquires undue influence, and that the needs and interests of the citizenry are kept in mind. Peoplesworld – Chicago Teachers Strike 014 – CC BY-NC 2.0.Īs this process unfolds, says pluralist theory, the government might be an active participant, but it is an impartial participant. ![]() ![]() ![]() Once you've collected the Geo, head to the bottom part of the area that has small elevated platforms above spiked floors. Try and walk at the edge where the floor will start to collapse so that you can jump below a small corridor that has another cache of Geo. After killing it, walk slowly until the floor collapses. ![]() Destroy the egg and the blobs to obtain 2x Lifeblood Mask that will grant The Knight a temporary health boost.Īfter collecting the lifeblood masks, go right where a Crawlid can be found. Return to the previous section after collecting the geo and head to the top left part until you reach a corner with blue flowers and a Lifeblood Egg. Read it to learn about how to collect SOUL and how to use FOCUS.Ĭontinue going left after reading it where you'll now encounter 1x Vengefly and more elevated platforms, ignore that first and continue going left where you'll find a breakable door, destroy it and head to the top to find another cache of Geo - there will be another Vengefly in this room. Now, jump on the platforms and head left where you'll find a tablet that will glow once you approach it. Once that's done, head right through the path and destroy the gates until you reach a section that has elevated platforms - just be careful since you will encounter 2x Crawlid along the way.īefore going up the platforms, drop down and head right where you'll find another Crawlid and a small cache of Geo at the end. Once you gain control of The Knight, head left first to find a small cache of Geo. It is also the path that leads to Dirtmouth. King's Pass is the starting area of the game where players can get the feel of the game's basic controls and combat systems. ![]() ![]() The basement of the Darkwood mansion is not a place for storing vegetables and wine barrels, but a real prison built in the Gothic style, the cells of which, located on both sides, are hidden behind pointed arches and metal bars, with shackles hanging from the massive walls and folding beds on chains. He not only put his daughter Radiana Waters, which was a hybrid a dog and cat - canemfel, in the basement for a quarter of a century, but also made 6 land her children vegetate in the attic! This is directly related to the phrase from the song by the band Rammstein Tier, which is also related to this terrible story He is the owner of a gothic mansion Darkwood, located on the cliff Deliswell Hill in the Forest of St.Augustine. Only here the main villain, or rather, one of the main - an anthropomorphic dog, a hybrid of Rottweiler and Golden Retriever, Trevor Barker. I write dark fantasy, which based on these terrible events. Pölten, Fritzl pleads guilty to the charges of the murder by negligence of his infant son/grandson, Michael, as well as the enslavement, incest, rape, coercion and false imprisonment of his daughter, Elisabeth, and is sentenced to life imprisonment. Later that evening, after an anonymous tipoff during a visit to the hospital, Fritzl and Elisabeth are taken into police custody where she reveals her decades-long imprisonment during questioning.Īfter a 4 day trial in the town of St. According to a statement by Fritzl, he kept Felix in the cellar, together with Elisabeth and her two eldest children, because his wife could not look after another child.įritzl arranges for the critically ill 19-year-old Kerstin to be taken to a local hospital.ĭuring the evening, Fritzl releases Elisabeth from the cellar along with her sons Stefan and Felix, bringing them upstairs, informing his wife that Elisabeth had decided to come home after a 24-year absence. He is "discovered" in circumstances similar to those of his two sisters.įelix is born. The surviving twin, Alexander, is taken upstairs when he is 15 months old. One dies after three days Fritzl removes his body from the cellar and cremates it. Rosemarie reported the incident to the police, expressing her astonishment that Elisabeth knew their new and unlisted phone number.Įlisabeth gives birth to twin boys. However, it is assumed that Fritzl used a recording of Elisabeth's voice to make the call. ![]() The caller asks Rosemarie to take care of the child. Shortly afterwards, a phone call is made to Rosemarie, apparently, from Elisabeth. Ten-month-old Monika is found in a stroller outside the entrance of the house. The prison was enlarged from 35 m² (380 sq ft) to 55 m² (600 sq ft). ![]() Elisabeth and her children were put to work for years digging out soil with their hands. In May 1993, when she is nine months old, she is discovered outside the family home in a cardboard box, allegedly left there by Elisabeth, along with a note asking for the child to be looked after.Īfter repeated requests by Elisabeth, Fritzl allows the enlargement of the prison. The first child, Kerstin, is born, and lives in the cellar until 2008. she's happy now"įritzl begins sexually abusing his 11-year-old daughter, Elisabeth.įritzl begins to turn the hidden cellar into a prison cell.įritzl lures Elisabeth, now 18 years old, into the basement and imprisons her.Įlisabeth has a miscarriage in the 10th week of pregnancy. Elisabeth is really an impressive person. It's really brilliant how Elisabeth has reacted to the outside world. But rumors that she has no teeth and cannot talk are not true. Some people who her the story think Elisabeth is like something from a horror film. ![]() Her lawyer, Christopher Herbst told the Telegraph that Elisabeth enjoy the outdoors and feel the rain, " For now they just talk each other, but Elisabeth and her children who lived in the cellar have no concept of time and of the future. She told them they were very beautiful and she is spending all the time getting to know them." We are working together to support Elisabeth. I can't say what the family is going through. ![]() I don't ever want to see him again."Įlisabeth's sister, Gabriel Helm, 35 spoke to the press and told them that Elisabeth is healthy, chatty and doing very well despide the ordeal, " Every day Elisabeth gets stronger. I didn't think I would ever see you again. After her emotional reunion with her mother, Rosemarie Fritzl, siblings and her children, Elizabeth broke out in tears and told her family: " I can't believe I'm free – is it really you? I can't believe I'm out. ![]() ![]() But be open to the idea that this buffer might not be suited to your samples.ĭesigning a tailor-made transfer buffer can get quite technical. You probably have a standard recipe for this somewhere in your lab. Transfer Bufferĭepending on the type of transfer you are performing, the transfer stack is usually wetted with a transfer buffer. While 0.45 µm is sufficient for most proteins, a smaller pore size might be necessary if you work with smaller proteins.īe sure to check out this article that explains the differences between the two membranes in detail. You also get a choice of pore sizes, so make sure to pick one suitable for your protein size. PVDF membranes can bind more protein than nitrocellulose membranes but may yield higher background. Usually, you have a choice between two transfer membranes: nitrocellulose membranes and polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF) membranes.Ĭhoosing between them comes down to a choice between binding capacity vs. Two other key points are worth mentioning here. Going from top to bottom, the pieces are as follows: Wipe it down with damp tissue paper if you notice this is the case. When, for example, the transfer device becomes encrusted with buffer salts. This is because the stack itself can result in a poor transfer. Knowing the pieces of the stack will also make you a better scientist, which is never a bad thing! A simple transfer stack that is used for wet transfers. Check out the simple illustration in Figure 1 below. What Are the Parts of the Transfer Stack?īefore discussing ways to optimize your western blot transfer, it’s worth familiarizing yourself with the parts of the transfer stack. Here are three tips to optimize your Western blot transfers to enable you to get clear blots consistently. ![]() The cause can often be a poor transfer, which can easily be fixed by optimizing your western blot transfers. Does your western blot look like someone sat on black playdough? If you’re lamenting over yet another blotchy or bad western blot, don’t fret. ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() With word that Grand Theft Auto 6 is in "active development", Rockstar said: "On behalf of our entire team, we thank you all for your support and cannot wait to step into the future with you!" ![]() The first GTA 6 announcement came in February 2022, when Rockstar Games snuck out the news that GTA 6 is "well underway" as part of a broader GTA 5 and GTA Online Community Update. GTA 6 was confirmed in 2022, but Rockstar is yet to release any official screenshots or even a logo just yet. GTA 6 News GTA 6 announcement: When was GTA 6 confirmed? Now that we've actually seen Vice City, this dedicated GTA 6 map community can finally get to work on accurately drawing out the entire game.With some familiar spots such as Starfish Island, we'll have to wait and see if we're able to visit old haunts like the Malibu Club, Ocean View Hotel, Little Haiti, remains to be seen.Īs we saw in the trailer, it's Fans have already been comparing the new trailer to the locations from the original Vice City, which demonstrates how incredibly detailed the updated take on the location is. The trailer has already given us a glimpse of a Vice City made prettier than ever, with a take on rural Florida that's every bit as chaotic as the real thing. Set to be the "biggest, most immersive evolution of Grand Theft Auto yet", Vice City appears to be a part of a bigger map that will form GTA 6. Rockstar revealed we'll be heading to the state of Leonida which is "home to the neon-soaked streets of Vice City and beyond". While the original game was set in 1986, this new 2025 release is set to take place in what appears to be a modern day setting. One of his most popular videos, a GTA IV parody of Gangnam Style is available to watch above and all of his other work is available to view via his YouTube channel.The infamous Ocean View Hotel, as seen in Grand Theft Auto: The Trilogy – The Definitive Edition (Image credit: Rockstar Games) “We at Rockstar Games send our sincerest condolences to the Agapito family, and all of Fernando’s friends and fellow fans.”Īgapito published 179 videos that have totaled more that 49 million views for his channel and gained over 120,000 subscribers. Rockstar Games also posted their condolences on their website, writing: “ was a YouTube creator who worked wonders with GTA IV PC to create some of the most memorable and beloved Machinima videos in the history of Grand Theft Auto fan videos. The 29 year old’s death has shocked many of his fans, who poured out their love and admiration of his videos on his Facebook page, GTA Forums and Reddit. “We also had a hard time to reset his computer password just to make … for all the co-workers of my brother, I’m sorry that gone now I hope you guys can help me make my brother be a memory for all of us that care for him. “ apologies for the late update of his passing because we have lots of things to work for his grave, hospital and other important things,” wrote his brother. His passing was only revealed yesterday after family members gained access to his own Facebook account and announced the tragic news to his fans. ![]() A popular YouTuber who created videos using GTA IV’s PC video editor has passed away.įernando Agaoito Jr., best known as Yeardley Diamond on YouTube, passed away on August 20th due to cadiac arrest. ![]() ![]() ![]() ttk.Widget ¶īesides the methods described below, the ttk.Widget supports the Widget should not allow user modificationĪ widget-specific alternate display formatĪ state specification is a sequence of state names, optionally prefixed withĪn exclamation point indicating that the bit is off. ![]() The background state is set for widgets in aīackground window, and cleared for those in the foreground Windows and Mac have a notion of an “active” or foreground “On”, “true”, or “current” for things like Checkbuttons and The mouse cursor is over the widget and pressing a mouse The widget state is a bitmap of independent state flags. Widget state, but the Widget.state() method does not This is a write-only option: setting it changes the May be set to “normal” or “disabled” to control the “disabled” Unspecified, the natural width of the text label is used. If greater than zero, specifies how much space, inĬharacter widths, to allocate for the text label, if less Left of, or right of the text, respectively. Top, bottom, left, right: display image above, below, In the case both text and images options are present. Specifies how to display the image relative to the text, To use when the widget is in a particular state or aĬombination of states. Rest of the list if a sequence of statespec/value pairs asĭefined by Style.map(), specifying different images The first element is the default image name. If set, specifies the index (0-based) of a character to Specifies a name whose value will be used in place of the Specifies a text string to be displayed inside the widget. The following options are supported by labels, buttons and other button-like Used to communicate with vertical scrollbars. The scrollbar to be updated whenever the view in the Usually this option consists of the method Will generate a Tcl command based on the scrollcommand. When the view in the widget’s window change, the widget Used to communicate with horizontal scrollbars. The following options are supported by widgets that are controlled by a May be used to specify a custom widget style. Scripts make the decision about whether or not to focus And an empty string means that the traversal Window should receive the input focus as long as it is If 0 is returned, it means that the window should be skippedĮntirely during keyboard traversal. To the empty string (the default), the cursor is inheritedĭetermines whether the window accepts the focus during Specifies the mouse cursor to be used for the widget. ![]() Read-only, and may only be specified when the window is The option database for the window’s other options, toĭetermine the default bindtags for the window, and to select Standard Options ¶Īll the ttk Widgets accept the following options: Themed widgets and is not supposed to be directly instantiated. Ttk.Widget defines standard options and methods supported by Tk Label ( text = "Test", style = "BW.TLabel" )įor more information about TtkStyling, see the Style class Label ( text = "Test", style = "BW.TLabel" ) l2 = ttk. configure ( "BW.TLabel", foreground = "black", background = "white" ) l1 = ttk. t_column(i, i, col_width) # i+1 to account for index column # Choose the greater of the column length or column value length Header_len = max() + padĬolumn_len = col_df.apply(lambda x: x.str.len()).max().max() + pad # Get length of largest word in header (b/c header is wrapped Print "Unexpected error:", sys.exc_info() # Iterate through each column and set the width = the max length in that column.Ĭol_df = pd.DataFrame(df.iloc).astype(str) Index_col_len = df.index.astype(str).map(len).max() + index_pad Worksheet = excel_writer.sheetsįormat_to_apply = create_format_object(excel_writer, formats_all) # helper function for a number of formatting functions in this moduleĭef autofit_columns(df, excel_writer, sheet_name, formats_all=None, format_all_but=):Įxtra_pad = 2 # for long strings, b/c capitals take up more space What am I doing wrong here? Any help would be greatly appreciated!ĭef create_format_object(excel_writer, formats): I've read that the default behavior of a column is the behavior I want. ('comment', text = 'Kommentar', anchor= W) ('size', text = 'Størrelse', anchor = W) This is how I initialize the treeview: ee = ttk.Treeview (height = 15, columns = ('amount', I want the columns to be auto-adjusted to the longest field value in the column. I'm making a simple inventory management system. ![]() I've asked this on question on stackoverflow, but it does not seem like I will be getting an answer. ![]() ![]() ![]() I’m a firm believer in writing simple and easy-to-understand copy. I recommend using a free tool like Hemingway Editor to determine what reading level you’re writing at.Ĭopy and paste your material into the editor, and it will display suggestions like replacing passive voice, improving complex sentences, and more. You want to keep your writing smooth, consistent, and easy to consume.Ĭhoosing a single vocabulary style or level and sticking to it is an effective way to achieve this. If you’re writing at a 7th grade level, don’t suddenly switch to vocabulary only Harvard professors will understand. This ensures that any reader who is not familiar with the term understands it and the preceding information. Sometimes it can be difficult to not use technical jargon or advanced terms when writing about particular subjects.ĭespite this, do your best to explain the jargon afterward. While showing examples: To demonstrate, for instance, for illustration, for example, the case of.Showing exception: However, despite this, yet.Proving a point: Evidently, obviously, indeed, since, in any case.While comparing points: However, in contrast, nevertheless, on the contrary, although.Adding onto an idea: And, furthermore, besides, finally, in addition.Use the following words to improve the transitions at points parts in writing: This can complicate the writing, making it more difficult to digest. You will often find that sentences, paragraphs, and sections as a whole jump to one another without any warning. This helps keep your writing smooth as butter, pushing the reader to the next sentence without any hiccups. Improve transitions between sentences, paragraphs, headers, etc.īesides shorter sentences and logically ordering information, the transitions between these elements are equally important. You’ll be surprised how easy it is to quickly improve the quality of any material by simply rearranging the existing points. Look at all of the information you’re presenting - whether it’s in a blog post, sales letter, or otherwise - and gauge if it’s ordered sensibly. That’s why a crucial step while you’re copyediting is to check for logical flow.įor example, would you talk about the pricing of a product before you’ve even introduced it? Sure, you may have all of the best strategies or ideas, but if they aren’t ordered correctly, it will throw off readers and confuse them. Or, do you find that the copy jumps from one irrelevant idea to the next? Check for logical flowĭoes every point you make logically lead to the next? This makes the content I produce for my blog or clients easy on the eyes and more enjoyable. I may break this rule if I’m feeling like a rebel, but I stick to my guns 90% of the time. This helps to make copy less intimidating versus giant blocks of text and easier to read at the same time.įor example, I typically don’t go beyond two sentences per paragraph. That’s why I highly suggest - depending on the type of material - breaking up sentences and paragraphs into shorter ones. If people can’t make it through a piece of copy, do you know what kind of results it will generate? Readability is a huge factor in high quality writing. That’s why you want to carefully inspect copy for punctuation mistakes as if you had a magnifying glass. Without the use of commas, the second one sounds like a crazy person spoke it □ I went to the store walked my dog and ate lunch.I went to the store, walked my dog, and ate lunch.Take the two following sentences, for example: Small components like commas, periods, quotations, and similar punctuation marks make a big impact on your writing. Using an en dash instead of an em dash or vice versa.Misuse of words like “affect” versus “effect.”.Run-on sentences and sentence fragments.Not using commas after introductory phrases or in other correct places.Misusing apostrophes, such as writing “its” when it should be “it’s.”.Some errors you should be looking for include: It’s the proper usage of rules and syntax that create sentences. Grammar, on the other hand, takes a more keen eye and experience. It’s simply finding words that are not spelled correctly. ![]() ![]() Spelling errors are easy to spot if you know what to look for. ![]() That’s why I wanted to separate the two by making them into their own points within this article. Whether you take this step of the copyediting checklist manually or with a tool, the idea is to quickly but thoroughly go through your writing to find spelling mistakes. This will prompt a small window where you can ignore or accept changes Google believes will improve the quality of your writing. ![]() ![]() Hicks was in Puerto Rico on leave but had communications equipment with her to remain in contact and had already been tasked with some secretary-level duties by Tuesday 2 January.Īustin sits just below Biden at the top of the chain of command of the US military, and his duties require him being available at a moment’s notice to respond to any national security crisis. That is the same day that Biden and other senior White House officials were told that Austin had been hospitalised since Monday 1 January, five officials said. But Hicks was not told why Austin was unavailable until Thursday 4 January, three officials told Reuters. It is a sign of gratitude for a job well done and part of a long and thoughtful military tradition.Then on Monday 1 January, Austin, who is 70, had to be admitted to intensive care at Walter Reed military hospital in Maryland after experiencing severe pain.ĭeputy defence secretary Kathleen Hicks assumed some of his operational duties on Tuesday 2 January, while she was on vacation in Puerto Rico, a US official said. Whether you become a collector or not, any commander’s coin you receive will have an important moment attached to it. I think that immediate recognition is important and encourages others to shine in front of their peers.” “I want to be prepared in case there is a moment that I can’t let pass. “I try to carry a coin on me at all times,” said Parker. Some commanders are able to recognize a moment of excellence right as it happens by carrying a coin with them during special events while others are able to hear of that moment later and can go recognize that person after the fact. “Did they demonstrate any of our core values in an exceptional way? Did they serve in a selfless way? Was it something above the norm?” William Parker, 628th Force Support Squadron commander. “When I think about coining someone, I look for those who go above and beyond normal expectations,” said Lt. It is more than just a thank you or a pat on the back – it is something tangible to remember the moment by. Honoring someone with a commander’s coin is a way for senior leadership to show their appreciation for a phenomenal job on the spot. Therefore, my gunship coin is easily my favorite.” “We were doing a mission from Lakenheath, England, down to Burmese, Italy, and they had gunships there to see the capabilities of this machine was amazing. “One coin in my collection is my absolute favorite,” said Carr. Every coin has a special meaning to him, whether it is to remember a specific mission or to honor a personal milestone. It was a great recognition tool.”Ĭarr has a collection of coins ranging in all different sizes, shapes and colors. I think it was way better than a pat on the back. Our flight chief came out and said that the commander wanted me to have this coin. “I was working as a C-130 crew chief and we had just got done prepping the aircraft for a mission. Adam Carr, 628th Comptroller Squadron wing staff agencies superintendent. “I received my first coin back in 1995,” said Senior Master Sgt. ![]() Today, the tradition carries on as a way for commanders to recognize service members, boost unit morale and give a sense of belonging. It then became mandatory for all members of that unit to keep their medallions or coins on them at all times. They recognized the squadron insignia on the medallion and confirmed his identity. ![]() ![]() Just in time, he remembered his leather pouch containing the medallion around his neck and showed it to his French captors. The French didn’t recognize his American accent, thought he was a saboteur and were ready to execute him. Shortly after he was captured by a German patrol, he managed to escape captivity to a French outpost. The lieutenant carried his medallion in a small leather pouch around his neck. One theory, according to an August 1994 issue of Soldiers Magazine, is that a wealthy lieutenant ordered medallions with his squadron emblem on it for every member of his squadron during World War I. The first time I ever saw one was when a general gave one to the colonel who commanded my unit in the mid-1980s.” Army tradition dating back to the Vietnam War. “Only the commander of a unit had them to dispense. ![]() “I only became aware of them in the late 1980s and I had been in the Air Force since 1974,” said Barry Spink, Air Force Historical Research Agency archivist. However, there are many theories regarding the origin and purpose of this long-held military tradition. Yet, few know how commander’s coins – once known as challenge coins – came from. Many military members can remember a time when they got coined, whether it was the first coin they ever received or a coin they were awarded from a special moment. ![]() |
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